next up previous
Next: 5 Standard Theory prediction Up: Chpter 1 Section 1 Previous: 3 The Wu-Yang phase

4 decay amplitudes, II

truecm

From Eqs. (2.3) and (2.4) and the isospin Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, one finds the decay amplitudes in the and channels:gif

For amplitudes, , . Also:

From these formulae and from the experimental and decay rates we can derive the values of the CP and CPT-conserving amplitudes:

as well as:

The value of the phase is in reasonable agreement with the one found from pion production in -Nucleon scattering and in decay:

After these preliminaries, we proceed to derive the formulae for the 2 decays of K. One defines:

and finds, from Eqs. (1.13) and (4.1-2) (Wu-Yang convention is used throughout, terms of second order in CP/CPT violation and first order multiplied by are neglected):

with:

Eqs. (4.9) and (4.10) are formally identical to those of the exact CPT limit, but with a different relation between and the mass mixing parameters, and with an additional contribution of the B's to .

In the limit of vanishing and B, one obtains in (4.12) the usual expression for , in the notation appropriate to the Wu-Yang convention. As noted before, given the amplitudes computed with a different phase convention, e.g. with the usual KM phases, we obtain the amplitudes in the Wu-Yang frame by making, for any amplitude X, the replacement:

In this way, we obtain from Eq. (4.12) the phase-convention independent expression:

The structure of Eq. (4.14) can be read very simply, with reference to the definition of given in Eq. (4.9). The factor arises from the final state interaction, the dominant final states being I=2 and I=0 for the numerator and denominator of the ratio in Eq. (4.9), respectively. The further factor of i arises because , being CP violating, must violate time-reversal in a CPT conserving theory (i.e. be imaginary, apart from the final state interaction phases). CPT violation, indeed, appears as a further, T-conserving, imaginary contribution to the square bracket in Eq. (4.14).



next up previous
Next: 5 Standard Theory prediction Up: Chpter 1 Section 1 Previous: 3 The Wu-Yang phase



Carlos E.Piedrafita